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Aunt Ann's Memories
Of the Doxtad sisters who were my aunts, my Aunt Anne Doxtad
was the most prolific writer.
The Doxtad girls left to right: Isabella,
Ellen, Luella, Anne
My great aunt Anne Olson wrote of life on
the farm in Nebraska, of her heritage, of her experiences
and feelings and musings. She begins with a summary of the
Doxtad (Dugstad - Dewy place) family heritage. There is
still a Dugstad estate on the lakeside north of Voss.
ROOTS
Archaeological research into past history and culture seems
to have constituted a desire
to know more about our own family roots. The beginning of
mine in America was in 1840 ³
when my grandfather Lars Olsen Dugstad came from Voss, Norway
to the Lake
Koshkonong area in southern Wisconsin. He wrote articles
concerning the new land to
the Norwegian Press and these eventually came into possession
of the family in
America; the first was dated Mai, 22nd1842.
He married Ingeborg Thompsen whose brother Torge was to
will his land to the
University of Wisconsin, a sizable fortune. Grandfather
was to father seven children but
was to lose his life when my father was eleven in a runaway
(horse) accident. My father Ole
Lars, who always used the initials O.L., would always remember
his father taking him to
hear Abraham Lincoln speak in Watertown, Wisconsin.
These Koshkonong settlers read good books, were well grounded
in biblical history,
liked their lute fisk and flatbrod; they used homespun for
every day, woven linens for
Sunday, and elaborate costumes reminiscent of Norwegian
folkways for gay occasions.
Married woman's costume (bunad) from Voss
Bibles, catechisms and Hymnals were treasured possessions.
Different faiths were
established. Chairs were usually used instead of pews, tables
for altars and baptismal
fonts were shaped from oak logs.
My grandmother was one of the founders of the oldest Scandinavian
Methodist Church
in the world, in 1851, in Cambridge; this beautiful old
limestone structure still stands
and draws visitors from around the world. Jennie Lind, the
Swedish Nightingale, sang
here at a benefit performance through which the church was
enriched by $200.00. Ole
Bull, the violinist, was a visitor.
My grandparents, two aunts and an uncle are buried in the
cemetery surrounding this
church.
The doctor who served the Cambridge area spent many years
serving the rich and poor
alike, was a John Dumas; he was born in Norway where he
was educated in the
University of Norway, studied medicine and did research
work in Copenhagen and
Vienna and served as a doctor for the Dutch East Indies
Company for a time. In 1850 a
Cholera broke out in the Koshkonong area and the usual treatment
proved of no avail,
so he went to the Pastor and urged him to call a Christian
Mass Meeting. A cold wind
began to blow and the Cholera was gone. Dumas was a poet
besides being a skilled
physician. He was a personal friend of Ole Bull. The story
of Dr. Dumas is usurped from
The Cambridge News, July 1969. I heard many stories about
this remarkable man from
my father. He was a very religious man and believed in the
power of prayer and many
miracles were attributed to him.
Grandma reared her family in strict fashion, several attended
Albion Academy and with
help from her family a beautiful home was established. It
still stands amid the heritage
homes of southern Wisconsin.
In 1881 April 5, my father married a girl who had come from
Norway in 1876 and was
much impressed with flag and bunting Philadelphia as they
celebrated the one
hundredth year of our Nation’s freedom. She was fourteen
years of age and would stay
with an aunt, Lena Rusted, until after she was confirmed
after which she would work as
a hired girl. At one time she was employed by a Curtis family
of the Curtis Chair Firm.
Grandma Curtis and Belle, a girl about her age, taught her
many graces, and she was
to keep their pictures in her album.
This girl, Oline Frederica Pedersen, formerly of Skreia,
near Lillehammer, became my mother, though I was to be preceded
by one sister and five brothers. Two more girls after me.
Father felt his health would benefit by leaving Wisconsin’s
damp weather so in May 1888 they headed west and rented
land in Iowa near Palo Alto; here their first son Lewis
was born. Lightning and storms were prevalent and with several
cows behind their covered wagon they headed west and, reaching
Sioux City, they camped behind a hotel, and for that privilege
furnished the hotel with milk from their cows. Crossing
the Missouri River on a lately-constructed bridge, they
came to South Sioux City, Nebraska, then called Covington.
Mother had been feeling ill and they thought Emerson would
have a Doctor. Not all places did. On reaching Emerson they
found lodging at the Lippold hotel on Main street. A Dr.
McKuen found mother had an abscessed left breast. A kindly
hotel
employee, Kate Crowe, helped mother. They were interested
in the encampment of
Indians on the east slope of the town, the town was contingent
to the Winnebago Indian
Reservation. Later the town was to find its way into the
Ripley 'Believe it or Not' Column since three
Counties met in the center of the town, Dakota, Dixon and
Thurston.
While mother was convalescing, father bought 160 acres five
miles east of town, built a
neat home in Emerson and broke land for the settlers. While
they lived in the little
house mother made a lifelong friend, a Mrs. Goodwin, a wife
of the Furniture Dealer,
whose life became a blessing to her. A second son was born
named Henry Albert.
Years later a Confederate soldier lived in this small house
and at Fourth of July
Parades he marched with the men in blue and wore his suit
of gray.
My father built a temporary house on his land it was snuggled
into a small hill. The front
had two windows and an entry. Here they moved and Jan. 26,
1884, a son Herman
Flecher was born. A well had been dug, a barn was built
and fences were constructed.
Biede was a close neighbor. Black Diphtheria Epidemic came
and few homes escaped
the scourge, and the two boys Henry and Lewis became ill
and on October 23, Lewis
was laid to rest in the Joppe Cemetery a mile to the south;
on November 15 Henry
died. Mrs. Goodwin had loaned her boy’s suits for
a picture in September. Now she
sent the suits for their burials. The loss made them decide
to go back to Wisconsin,
there they farmed Grandma Duxstad’s farm. A son was
born named Lewis Ingval, on
February 15, 1886.
Ole and Olina Doxtad
The graves in the land were much on their minds and they
decided to go back. So
mother, accompanied by my Uncle Charles, went by passenger
train and father by
freight train with the horses and cattle. Unc1e Charles,
a brother of
father’s, had never married, and made his home with
us until his death. When they
arrived at their farmstead they found it had been looted;
fence posts gone and even the ad
boards from the well platform. They decided to build a home
on the site where they had
always planned to have it. Eventually it became a show place
in that area, the place
where all but two of the family were born. After father
had retired, a Mr. Liewer, who
was also a pioneer, stopped father and insisted he take
$2 for something he had picked
up on the farm years ago and wished to ease his mind. No
one else ever came forward.
The farm which had increased to 320 acres is no longer in
the family; the memory of it
clings. I remember the huge circles—three of them
on three ‘ south-facing slopes and,
of course finally obliterated by the breaking plow. Some
said they had been made by
buffalo in blizzards as the old, placing their young within
it, kept walking themselves to
keep from freezing. Or could they have been protecting the
young from wolves? An
Indian ax head was found and one time a meteorite.
Father was well read; he always had one Daily, the Sioux
City Tribune, sometimes an
Omaha paper and, of course, The Nebraska Farmer. The Comfort
was enjoyed by the
feminine side of the house.
Their first girl was born in 1890 and named Isabel Amanda.
Another son was born in
1893 and named Henry Albert. Three more daughters were born
Anne Elizabeth,
Mildred Luella and Ellen Harriet.
I like to feel the heritage my parents and grandparents
left has enriched our land. One,
on The Editorial Staff of a City daily, another a History
professor who tries to keep one
from forgetting—lets say Plato—and several Artists,
a number with Technical skills.
Good people.
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